Step-by-Step Guide to Understanding IUD Insertion Procedures

By HG • Sep 25, 2025

Choosing a long-term method of birth control is an important decision and requires consideration as well as prior planning. An intrauterine device, popularly known as an IUD, is an excellent method that you can make use of. Below are the most common steps you are expected to go through in having an IUD placed.

Step 1: Consultation and Assessment

Contact your physician or another healthcare provider. You'll learn about IUDs, their types, and whether they're a good fit for you in this chat. 

Your doctor can also try out an IUD on your body to see if it works for your life and health. This will make the process more secure and ensure that it fits your life well.

Step 2: Preparing for the Appointment

If this is still your decision, then preparing can help. Some doctors advise taking light painkillers to reduce pain from cramps prior to the visit. To make it more comfortable, the insertion may also be scheduled near your period. If you are feeling nervous, take someone with you to provide you with support, even when making you comfortable and prepared.

Step 3: Positioning and Explanation

Upon arrival, you will be required to lie on the examination bed for the procedure, similar to other times during a routine check-up. This way, you will be informed about everything that transpires; your caretaker will describe what they are about to do to you before proceeding. 

Providing an explicit response helps alleviate your anxiety and gives you a feeling of control. Familiarity with the occurrence reduces the level of fear the entire process comes with.

Step 4: Insertion of the Speculum

This speculum will be placed by the doctor inside your vagina and opened gently. This device supports spreading the field, so your cervix is fully apparent. It differs by appearance, but it is the same instrument used for Pap tests. Uncomfortable, but it is simple to produce. Close your eyes and take a deep breath, or focus only on easing happiness.

Step 5: Measuring and Placement

After this, the provider measures your uterus with a thin, specially designed instrument. It isn’t painful, but it ensures that the IUD is placed in the right spot. 

When everything looks good, the IUD is inserted. The IUD is pushed out of the applicator, which is a small, thin tube used by the provider. This can cause some people to feel cramping or pressure, but it typically doesn’t last long.

Step 6: Final Adjustments and Trimming

Once the device is inserted, the provider cuts the strings attached to the IUD. These strings are left in your vagina, where you and your doctor can check that the IUD is where it should be. 

They're short enough to not disrupt your life. The doctor may determine that the IUD is in the right place before completing the procedure. 

Step 7: Recovery and Aftercare

Cramps and spotting can be common immediately after insertion but typically settle down over a few days. You can take over-the-counter pain medications to help you feel more comfortable and simply allow yourself to rest. 

The majority of people resume normal activities the day of the procedure. Your provider might have you come back in a few weeks to make sure the IUD is in place. 

Why Understanding the Steps Helps

The more you know what is involved, the less intimidating the process of iud insertion seems to be. If you are planning on long-term contraception, being aware of each procedure will make you more confident and safe. You will be able to choose wisely what is better for your health and know what to expect.

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